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Glossary

What Is a Cervicogenic Headache?

A cervicogenic headache is a headache caused by a problem in the neck, such as irritation in the cervical joints, muscles, or nerves. Pain often starts in the back of the head or neck and spreads toward the forehead, temple, or eye. Neck movement may increase the pain.

Quick Facts About Cervicogenic Headache

Category

Secondary headache disorder

Used for

Linking head pain to neck sources

Common confusion

Often confused with migraine or tension headache

Also called

Neck-Origin Headache, Cervical headache

Often discussed with

Chronic Headache Treatment, Occipital Nerve Blocks

Key Takeaways About Cervicogenic Headache

  • Pain begins in the neck and refers into the head.
  • Neck movement may worsen the headache.
  • A cervicogenic headache is not the same as a migraine.

How Cervicogenic Headache Works

A woman writes on a poster about cervicogenic headache at a desk in a home office

Cervicogenic headache develops when pain signals from the upper neck are felt in the head. Joints, muscles, discs, or nerves in the cervical spine may send these signals. The brain can read the source as pain near the forehead, temple, or eye.

Related glossary terms: Chronic Pain, Tension Headache, Referred Pain.

Neck position and movement can help show the connection. A person may notice reduced neck motion, tenderness, or pain that follows one side of the head. A migraine may include light sensitivity, nausea, or throbbing pain, while a cervicogenic headache usually centers on a neck source.

During chronic headache treatment, clinicians connect the headache pattern with the neck examination and reported triggers. An occipital nerve block may also help identify whether irritated nerves contribute to the pain.

A person points at a monitor showing a neck diagram and the heading “CERVICOGENIC HEADACHE”

From the Premier Injury Specialists team

When we assess a suspected cervicogenic headache, we review the pain pattern and examine neck movement, tenderness, and related symptoms. Our team also considers whether the headache followed a neck injury or changes with posture. We use these findings to guide chronic headache treatment.

Cervicogenic Headache in Practice: A Real-World Example

A person develops pain at the base of the skull after a neck injury, and the pain spreads behind one eye. Turning the head or holding the neck in one position makes the headache worse.

Related Terms

Chronic Pain

Chronic Pain is ongoing or recurring pain that continues beyond the usual healing period for an…

Tension Headache

A Tension Headache is a common headache linked to pressure, tightness, or aching around the forehead…

Referred Pain

Referred Pain is discomfort felt in one body area even though the source lies elsewhere. Shared…

Premier Injury Specialists

Have Questions About Cervicogenic Headache?

Contact Premier Injury Specialists for practical guidance on Cervicogenic Headache and related pain management physician work in Stockbridge.

(478) 607-6106